Moderate Drinking and Health: Drinking Patterns, Drinking Guidelines, and Alcohol Policy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Drinking motives, alcohol expectancies, self-efficacy, and drinking patterns.
The current study focused on the associations between drinking motives, alcohol expectancies, self-efficacy, and drinking behavior in a representative sample of 553 Dutch adolescents and adults. Data were gathered by means of self-report questionnaires and a 14-days drinking diary. A model was postulated in which negative expectancies and self-efficacy were directly associated with drinking, an...
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The consequences of maternal alcohol use during pregnancy on the outcome of offspring depend, among other factors, on the amount and pattern of alcohol consumption. Animal studies found that bingelike drinking patterns, in which the fetus is exposed to high blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) over relatively short periods of time, are particularly harmful, even if the overall alcohol amount con...
متن کاملWhat is moderate drinking? Defining "drinks" and drinking levels.
Although the benefits and risks associated with moderate drinking have gained increasing attention in recent years from both researchers and the general public, no universal definition of moderate drinking exists. Most currently used definitions are based on a certain number of drinks consumed in a specific time period. Defining a "drink," however, also is difficult because alcoholic beverages ...
متن کاملAlcohol metabolism in drinking and non-drinking rats.
When rats are allowed a choice between dilute alcohol and water, voluntary alcohol consumption may be used to separate them into several groups, since alcohol consumption is characteristic of the animal. Mardones and coworkers (1) have shown that the amount of alcohol consumed is partly determined by the genetic background of the rats, the number of those classified as “drinkers” having been in...
متن کاملWhat Is Moderate Drinking?
Although the benefits and risks associated with moderate drinking have gained increasing attention in recent years from both researchers and the general public, no universal definition of moderate drinking exists. Most currently used definitions are based on a certain number of drinks consumed in a specific time period. Defining a “drink,” however, also is difficult because alcoholic beverages ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Contemporary Drug Problems
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0091-4509,2163-1808
DOI: 10.1177/009145099402100201